The Water ATM Initiatives in India

This year NASA pointed out that plastic pollution and waste contamination is one of the major causes of India’s declining freshwater problems. As stated by ongoing research, a single plastic bottle takes around 450 years to decompose, 4-5 times an age of an individual. Research also states that across the world, 2.1 billion people do not have any drinking water by their side, 1.8 billion among them drink untreated water that is contaminated by faeces.  

Keeping this problem in mind many private projects, some supported by HSBC water program are running throughout India based on the technology ATM’s used to dispense money.

Water ATMs in India

Water ATMs in India allow people of all classes to access pure and safe drinking water any time that suits them. These plants has especially helped women of the slums and those living in the desert areas to get a quick access to pure drinking water at their tips of their hands. It has enabled them to spend more time on working, socialising and caring for their families.

Some such mineral water ATM projects running in India are:

  • The JeevanAmrit project: here Cairn has partnered with Rajasthan Governments Public Health Engineering Department to provide drinking water to everyone.
  • Swajal Water ATM project hosted by Dr. VibhaTripathi and Adavit Kumar.
  • PiramalSarvajal a project hosted by AnandPiramal, NandiniPirmal, Anand Shah, and PareshParasnis.
  • Water on Wheels initiated by JaanaJal in collaboration with Ministry of Environment, forest and climate change.
  • WaterLife owned and maintained by SudeshMenon, Mohan Ranbaore and Indranil Das is running over 2000 water plants of all sizes.
  • AkshaySwachhJal is another water ATM project which has received India-wide recognition.


Other than this there are many ongoing partnerships in driving the penetration of water ATM and one amongst them is the tie-up between Sarvajal and Tata Trusts with the local bodies like the Delhi Jal Board and Bhubaneswar Municipal Corporation, these are setting up water units at different localities to achieve their motto “water for all”.

mineral water ATM


After the initiative of so many people quitting their jobs for the welfare of common people, other state governments have also replicated the idea of water ATM to ensure that their state people also get an easy access to pure, safe and clean drinking water. 

Water ATM’s not only provide safe drinking water to all but also generate considerable indirect employment to many un-employed youth of the country. 

Though so much of hard work is being done by everyone in the field of water supply a lot has to be don so that each gets safe water for drinking.

Advantages of Water ATM Machines

Water ATM machines are also known as Water Vending Machines. These machines work on the principle of reverse osmosis and are generally coin-operated. These are usually installed in public places or private places like a shop or a shopping complex. The prime use and importance of water ATM machines is to provide clean as well as healthy drinking water to general public at highly affordable rates. 



It can be called as a new generation product, which comes very handy in dispensing pure drinking water.

As a matter of fact, the water available at these ATMs is far more safe and clean as compared to the water sold by Water trolleys, that too at almost the similar price. Thus, it is a better alternative.

Advantages of Water Vending machine (Water ATM machines)
  • First and the foremost benefit of Water ATM is that is provides absolutely clean and healthy drinking water to everyone, without any discrimination.
  • It is one of the most economical and cost effective source of healthy drinking water for both rural as well as urban areas.
  • The water is completely free from all kinds of germs, because it is treated well by the process of reverse osmosis, before it is available for drinking. So, there is a guarantee that everything is free from all kinds of water-borne diseases.
  • It saves a great deal of energy and time of the people who have to stand in a queue in order to get even small amount of pure drinking water.
  • It is one of the major source of water for those areas, where there is scarcity of water. People don't have to worry about buying or collecting drinking water on a daily basis. These, water ATMs make drinking water easily available at such places or cities.
  • The citizens have to be/are less dependent on packed drinking water, which is comparatively expensive for people to buy, especially for people who are economically weak. 

Thus, we can conclude that the Water Vending Machines can prove to be really helpful in eliminating the problem of water scarcity and contaminated drinking water in India. People can rely on this affordable source for buying water even on a daily basis, as it wouldn't cost them much. Above all, they learn to save and understand the importance of water.